Action Committee for Reasonable
Real Estate Taxes:
History & Update
CNYC formed the Action Committee for Reasonable Real Estate
Taxes in February of 1990 as an all-volunteer association
devoted to achieving a fair and affordable property tax
system for New York City. Supported by the Federation of
New York Housing Cooperatives, the Coordinating Council
of Cooperatives and the Apartment Owners Association, the
Action Committee includes concerned individuals and representatives
of a broad spectrum of New York City property tax payers.
For a decade, The Action Committee has worked tirelessly for a fair
and affordable property tax structure for all New York city taxpayers.
Its efforts were first focused upon raising awareness of the fact that
homeowners in cooperatives and condominiums pay far more than their
fair share of property taxes. A blue ribbon commission on property taxes
convened in 1993 confirmed this fact.
In 1996, the City established a three-year program of growing tax abatements
for homeowners in cooperatives and condominiums. In August
1999, the abatement program was extended for two more years,
through June of 2001 at the rate of 25% for cooperatives
and condominiums where the assessment averages $15,000 or
less and 17.5% for those with higher assessments.
The law establishing the abatements also mandates that the city prepare
a long term plan to continue the process toward tax fairness. A complex
undertaking, this plan must consider the revenue needs of the city and
must deal fairly with all classes of taxpayers. The Department of Finance
has analyzed in depth the data that it collected from the abatement
program; it has run the numbers for a variety of scenarios in search
of a viable plan. Once presented and approved by the city, the plan
will have to be enacted into law by the State Legislature.
During his years in the City Council, Andrew Eristoff was a strong
supporter of property tax reform. In 1999 he was named Commissioner
of Finance of the City of New York. Commissioner Eristoff addressed
the 10th anniversary meeting of the Action Committee for Reasonable
Real Estate Taxes on Thursday evening, February 10, 2000. He was accompanied
by Deputy Commissioner Israel Shupper, and Fran Pearl and Jacob Glickner,
the experts who have worked to find an equitable and implement-able
plan for tax fairness. Commissioner Eristoff introduced his colleagues
and, with their help, presented for the Action Committee an informative
preview of the report on tax equity which the Department of Finance
has prepared.
These experts have determined that, although the abatement program
has reduced the inequity between taxes paid by homeowners in Class 2
and those in cooperatives and condominiums, it does not address inequities
among cooperatives and condominiums. Using the data which has become
available through the implementation of the abatement program, the Department
of Finance proposes to redistribute the tax burden more equitably among
cooperatives and condominiums.
The inequities between Class 1 and Class 2 have several causes--differing
assessment methodologies, limitations on certain increases, and historical
precedents have all contributed to this disparity, as has the annual
practice of adjusting downward the limits on class share increases,
which would otherwise have helped to reduce the inequity. There is currently
a wide range of assessment ratios within the cooperative and condominium
community.
The Department of Finance discerned that a substantial universe is
assessed at much less than they should be and that these tend to be
apartments of high value. At the same time, there is also a substantial
universe--usually of apartments of low value--which are assessed at higher
levels than they should be. The Department of Finance explored four
different options for correcting the inequities. Commissioner Eristoff
offered a description and a critique of each one.
These options form the draft report which the Department has transmitted
to the Mayor. It is anticipated that the Mayor will comment upon the
options and then approve the issuance of a final report, which should
form the basis for the long term plan for property tax reform. When
the City Council and the Mayor agree upon this plan, they will join
to send a Home Rule Message to the State Legislature, requesting its
enactment into law. With the firm support of the city behind it, passage
of the plan should be easily achieved. The Action Committee for Reasonable
Real Estate Taxes shall continue to monitor the progress of the Department
of Finance report and of the long term plan. It is important that progress
be made quickly on this issue, so that a long term plan is surely in
place before the Giuliani administration goes out of office.
It is likely that a strong grass roots effort may become necessary
in the next few months to push for the promulgation of the plan. In
such an event the Action Committee will reach out to its member and
to the members of supporting organizations for letters, telephone calls
and lobbying visits. If you are not currently on the Action Committee
mailing list and would like to be included in this important outreach,
please contact the Action Committee by phone at 212 496-1306 or fax
at 212 580-7801 or mail to 250 West 57th Street, New York, NY 10019-2142.